采用时间演化算符方法,研究Λ-型三能级原子与纠缠相干态光场共振相互作用的辐射谱。给出了辐射谱一般公式,并讨论在纠缠相干态光场驱动下的辐射频谱结构。结果表明,无论下能级简并与否纠缠相干态光场平均光子数很小时均出现拉比分裂,且强度随双模光场纠缠程度的增加而增加。当两下能级简并时,若两模场的平均光子数较小,辐射谱呈现对称多峰结构,若两模场的平均光子数较大,辐射谱呈现对称五峰结构。当两下能级非简并时,若两模场的平均光子数较小,辐射谱呈现对称多峰结构,若两模场的平均光子数较大,辐射谱呈现对称十峰结构。纠缠相干光与非纠缠相干光辐射谱的本质差别有两点：一是双模光场强量子关联导致纠缠度越强拉比峰强度越高; 二是存在纠缠时由于两模场相干性导致辐射谱呈现对称多峰结构。

In this paper, the Raman spectrum signal de-noising based on stationary wavelet transform is discussed. Haar wavelet is selected to decompose the Raman spectrum signal for several levels based on stationary wavelet transform. The noise mean square {sigma}_j is estimated by the wavelet details at every level, and the wavelet details toward 0 by a threshold {sigma}_j (2\ln n)^{1/2} , where n is length of the detail, then recovery signal is reconstructed. Experimental results show this method not only suppresses noise effectively, but also preserves as many target characteristics of original signal as possible. This de-noising method offers a very attractive alternative to Raman spectrum signal noise suppress.

Ag-MgF_(2) cermet films with different Ag fractions were prepared by vacuum evaporation. The microstructure of the films was examined by Raman scattering technique. The surface-enhanced Raman spectrum for MgF_(2) molecules in the cermet film strongly suggests the existence of Ag nanoparticles dispersed in MgF_(2) matrix. The intensities of the Raman spectra of Ag-MgF_(2) cermet films increase with Ag fraction. The enhancement of Raman scattering disappears when Ag content reaches wt.20%. The analyses with the transmission electron microscopy showed that Ag-MgF_(2) cermet films are mainly composed of amorphous MgF_(2) matrix with embedded faced-center-cubic Ag nanoparticles. It suggests that the percolation threshold should be around wt.20% of Ag content.